As South Africa heads into spring, research such as this is important to prepare for the heatwaves of summer. The CEO of MasterDrive, Eugene Herbert, says that drivers should take the time to remind themselves or their employees about the importance of defensive driving as the most effective means to prepare for summer driving.
According to data from United States Department of Transportation, there are more fatal crashes during summer. Between June and August (summer in the northern hemisphere) more than 30% of fatal accidents occurred during this period.
This is for various reasons:
- More people on the roads
- More congestion as a result
- More people go on holiday trips particularly toward the end of the year
- People go out more, often resulting in more intoxicated drivers
- Hot weather can adversely affect vehicles
Herbert notes “Additionally, ongoing vehicle maintenance is also vital to reduce risks associated with driving in hot weather. Follow these tips to prepare for the challenges associated with the coming summer.”
- Prepare your vehicle
Tyre tread needs to be no less than 3mm especially during summer rain. “Underinflated tyres increase risk of a blow-out too. Vehicle batteries also experience extra strain in temperatures over 25⁰C. Park in the shade whenever possible and there are other things one can do to prolong battery life depending on the type of battery in your vehicle.
“Check oil, windscreen wiper and coolant levels at the start of summer. Coolant is essential to prevent overheating especially in hot weather when vehicles overheat faster,” says Herbert.
- Prepare yourself
Drive with polarised sunglasses to reduce the effect of the sun’s glare on your visibility as well as long-term sun damage to your eyes. “During heatwaves carry water with you to avoid the dangerous effect dehydration can have on your driving.
“Be cautious of fatigued driving. Get enough sleep the night before to reduce the effect congestion in heat can have on your alertness. On long trips rest every two hours. Additionally, be aware that higher temperatures will automatically affect fatigue levels and watch out for signs of drowsy driving,” says Herbert.
- Prepare for your drive
Route planning is particularly important to avoid the impact hot weather can have on driving. “Check news and social media channels for traffic alerts to avoid congestion in high temperatures. When travelling long distances check for areas affected by roadworks or the occurrence of crashes.
“Expect congestion, additional pedestrians and higher risk driving at destinations like summer concerts, events, sporting events or at holiday destinations. Keep your cool (figuratively and literally) and be prepared to expect stop-and-go traffic, people moving unexpectedly into your path and other risky scenarios. Use AC or if you do not have, leave earlier or later to avoid congestion and heat.”
Be on the lookout for impaired drivers. “If you spot someone driving erratically get some distance between yourselves and alert authorities to avoid endangering others as well,” says Herbert.
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